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pinksand
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Re: 2017 Backyard Birds, etc. wildlife watching

I discovered this gorgeous variegated fritillary chrysalis hanging inside the handle of our screen door. It's probably one of the most beautiful things I've ever seen created by an insect before. It seriously could be a piece of jewelry, it's so metallic and intricate.

EDIT: My photo won't post due to having too many images from photobucket hosted by 3rd party sites :(

This is what it looked like... https://natureinfocus.com/tags/butterfly ... chrysalis/

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applestar
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I saw a Monarch butterfly from WAY over there -- couldn't tell if it was male or female. So when I was walking by the Milkweed, decided to see if there were any eggs. Instead found the distinctive hole on a leaf typical of where an egg hatched and the newborn took the first bites.

Image

Bent down and peered up -- oh yep yep! It's actually more like a just molted 3rd instar already.

...but I didn't collect it and bring it inside. I'm feeling overwhelmed right now and am not sure about the responsibility.... :| -- I did make a point of checking for Tussock Moth caterpillar horde and found a hatching event on a leaf of another plant -- they hadn't spread out yet so very easy to dispose of. I found an egg mass just yesterday. I needed to look more closely at the other plants, too, but way, WAY too hot today and air quality alert too so gave up and came inside.

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tomf
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A deer we call Prissy for the way she walks had a buck two years ago and he shows up, as he grew up with us around he is not afraid of us, if we do not get too close that is.

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Pinksand, that is a gorgeous photo!

I'm concerned about the Florida box turtles I'm leaving behind when I move. It's not likely I'll have enough space for them to roam. Right now, they have about a quarter acre of wooded mostly natural habitat, although one prefers the current front yard with concrete drive and walk and modest mown lawn. I think they know me. I usually will draw up short of them once I notice, and then I'll talk directly to them a little bit. I might move a barrier or create a temporary shelter or cover them back up with the plant material.

I stopped feeding the birds and squirrels in mid-spring. There is enough native stuff that they seem to be doing fine. I'd kinda hoped that they would have retained a little familiarity with me, but that doesn't appear so. No more squirrels banging on the screened porch supports to let me know about the quality of the seed and nuts buffet. I also have an osprey and an owl that visit frequently. The owl may live here or next door, but the osprey just works in this neighborhood. I only see random feathers on the ground, and any owl pellets would fall into dense shrubbery beneath her customary perch.

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applestar
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That must be hard to leave a habitat you have nurtured over the years and their denizens behind and move to a new location. I hope you will have as much satisfying opportunities at your new home.

I know I'm likely to have a hard time if I ever move.

Today was another one of those, migraine battered days when I woke up feeling like my head was being crushed and my stomach was about to heave. So while I crutched my head and cradled my belly, I roamed the windows for glimpses of the garden.

And as usual, the locals did their best to entertain me -- a Tiger Swallowtail was gracefully gliding around making wide sweeping rounds from button flowers at the side raingarden to the purple coneflowers by the back patio, hummingbirds were making aerial attack maneuvers, cardinal was in the arrowwood viburnum right under the upstairs window, comically peering over and under the leaves -- looking for babyfood? Song sparrow was singing his heart out, then a female monarch butterfly visited, ovipositing on it looked like every single Milkweed if that is possible. A hummingbird was quite comfortably perched on the wire fence, sipping from the yellow-orange butterfly flower growing up against it -- another Milkweed. A chickadee was finding pot saucers just right for drinking from, leaving the deeper birdbath to robins and mockingbirds. All of this scene rhythmically punctuated by the green frog calling in the pond.

I could see all of the garden vegetables, seemingly grown overnight -- tomatoes topping fence trellis and semi-flopping even though I tied them up yesterday, melons and squashes poking through the trellis fence. Me thinking -- oh, I need to do that, and this.... :|

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applestar
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I have hard time saving zinnia seeds. I decided a while ago that I will no longer buy wild bird seeds but offer more from what I grow without any chemicals.

So no more a la cart, set menu, or all you can eat buffet. The menu will be seasonal with plenty of creepy crawly wiggly selections for baby chicks and fledglings, and the adults will just have to forage as the local, limited time specials of seeds as well as berries become available. Entire garden is the feeder now and the Chickadees and titmice, downy wood peckers, etc. will find their bugs where they can -- pecking away at the cracked bamboo tomato stakes and trellises when ants are swarming and busily moving pupae after heavy rain or after inter-colony takeover battles.

Even though I no longer have daily visits from seed eaters, I do have unexpected visits from favorites like Finches -- the flashy male Goldfinches as well as the less vivid females and the House Finches who travel in pairs and small flocks. I also see non-feeder wildbirds like warblers and kinglets.

Anyone who puts out finch feed knows they ALWAYS know when an empty feeder has been refilled. It turns out that they also know when a plant has matured their seeds. They come to radish and kale seeds, Lettuce seeds, and ...yep... zinnia seeds.

If I'm not alert and get out there/get harvesting without delay, all I have left are empty seed heads stripped of all the good stuff.

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applestar
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Buttonbush is blooming, and as always, is very popular :D

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digitS'
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I bought Highlander foxtail millet from Johnny's, years ago. I think it was the first year I grew it that the House Finches harvested nearly all! I had hoped to have plenty for DW to use in autumn wreaths. It was something of a stealth attack. I knew that there were a few seeds ripe; like 2 days later - the plants were essentially stripped :)!

I was better at watching for finch activity around those plants in later years and knew if I wanted millet fully ripe, when to get it! Only the last couple of years have I not had foxtail millet - to my disappointment (& the finches).

There was an Bullock's Oriole in my garden on several recent days. I see them seldom and always on the riverbank but the garden is probably only about 400 yards from the river. There are some native willows near one corner. Maybe they have a nest!

Steve :)

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applestar
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I just had an exciting visitor in my garden. I saw a hummingbird perched on one of the wire fence trellises I had put up... only it didn't look like the usual ruby-throated. It was sitting facing me, straight-on, but her chest was not white/grey-white, but cream and buff, and tan to brownish along the puffed sides. It was preening meticulously, constantly puffing feathers and twisting and turning without ever turning her back to me, so it was hard to see her entire body, but there's no way a Ruby-Throat, juvie or female, would look like that, and I've been watching them for a long time.

I can only conclude that it must have been a RUFOUS hummingbird, which is apparently not entirely uncommon but rare to see in NJ. :D

...this lousy photo was all I could manage -- I decided to take the chance and set up something better, and after a few blurry misaligned shots, just when I thought I got it... she took flight.

Image

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pinksand
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That's better than any hummingbird shots I've been able to get this season haha! They're just so quick, and the only times they're still enough for a shot are the times I don't have my camera handy.

It definitely looks like a female Rufous! The only time I've seen them is when I'm in Colorado. My aunt had a ton of feeders around her house in Frisco and there was a constant stream of visitors but the rufouses were such bullies. They were always fighting and aggressively chasing away all the Ruby Throats so I've been happy to just have the later at my house, as pretty as those coppery males can be ;)

I had another Carolina wren clutch thrive and leave the nest this year. I came home from vacation the day before they left so I'm glad I got to see them full grown! The nest was in a flower pot that seems to be chosen each year. The first year was successful, the second year I was out watering and didn't notice my dog (who was a puppy then) sniffing in the next and broke the eggs. The year after the nest was raided by a black snake. Fortunately it worked in their favor this year.

All of my milkweeds have taken off this year but I have yet to see a single monarch... which is massively disappointing since I planted for them specifically :( I had much better luck with them last year so I'm not sure what has changed... their population or food availability? I did share my seeds with neighbors so maybe they're visiting them instead.

The gold finches are exceptionally happy right now! I have so many black eyed susans, which seem to be a favorite. It looks like the cheery yellow flowers take flight when I open the front door or pull up in my driveway and the birds take off. They're also a fan of the zinnias and cone flowers.

imafan26
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I saw a monarch on a crown flower yesterday (giant milkweed). The leaves were chewed up and under two of the leaves were the two caterpillars, munching away.

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applestar
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Yay! I'm so intrigued that you have Monarch butterflies in Hawaii. Did you say they fly up from Australia, across from Baja California, etc. or do they live on the Hawaiian islands year round? (I was just using the replace function to see if it would put an ' between the two I's and discovered a fun feature, one of the options is to replace "Hawaii" with a red hibiscus flower emoticon.)


For the past week or more, every day I look out the window or I am outside, I see one Monarch butterfly. I don't know if I'm seeing the same one or they are different -- well certainly, some days male, some days female -- so they are different at times.

I do know Males tend to fly territorial marking sweeps, releasing their pheromones from the wing pouches to attract the females. They are flying to each clump of Milkweed letting the females know there are Milkweed here to lay eggs on. So at least for several days in a row, same male will fly around my garden. The females I see are still very ragged looking so not newly eclosed ones but travel-worn egg-layers.

I'm also seeing caterpillars in various instar stages including ones that look ready to turn into chrysalis.

Today, there was a Monarch flying the sweep pattern so very likely a male, and a second Monarch came along -- I couldn't tell for sure, but it looked like a fight rather than love-flight so probably another male.

I believe they are late this year -- I am still eradicating hatching events of Milkweed tussock moth caterpillars. I think normally they are done by now.

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applestar
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Mockingbird is a "wilder" wild bird and doesn't make an appearance very often except to sing a medley on rooftops. But I saw a larger-than-a-catbird eating the elderberries yesterday, and realized it was a mockingbird.

I don't feel like dealing with the elderberry harvest/processing this year, so I will leave most of them to the birds and only get berry clusters within my reach.

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applestar
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I think this is Giant Leopard Moth -- I don't see them very often. It was on a bamboo branch I grabbed to make a support for a pepper plant. I though it was dead but it started to move a little after a while. But maybe it has completed its biological imperative and didn't have much longer to live? I clipped off the portion it was on and put it back in a weedy patch away from the sun.

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digitS'
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I never see nighthawks until late August. Then, they show up.

Over a river or lake, in a forest of evergreen trees, in front of my house above a paved residential street -- there they are! Despite being quite obvious and hanging around until every available flying insect must have been eaten, I doubt if I could ever capture one in a video, certainly not a still photograph.

:) Steve

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applestar
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Not exactly "backyard" but....

Yesterday, I went out and had breakfast with an old friend -- we hadn't seen each other in a while. I was zooming along, late as usual. Google Map told me to take the interstate and hop from one exit to the next to save time.

As I was changing lanes to take the on-ramp, I noticed something dark fluttering just above the passenger side window, and, in the side mirror, a length of spider web and a large - maybe 3/4" - garden spider (Orb Weaver) desperately clinging on to the fortunately thick and sturdy structural webbing in the 50 mph wind. Then I was going up the on-ramp and the spider relaxed, so I told her to hold on because we are getting on the interstate! Once I merged on, the traffic was, let's just say, going MUCH faster than the posted limit, and I was going faster and faster, one eye on the poor clinging spider flapping in the slipstream.

Fortunately it was a short trip to the next exit and, once in local traffic, we slowed down, and I saw the spider, pulling hand-over-hand ..err.. leg claw-over-leg claw, heading for the side mirror. I realized she was trying to reach her hidey-hole behind the adjustable mirror, inside the side mirror casing. I was watching her out of the corner of my eye, cheering her on as I drove, and actually blurted out "You made it!" when she reached and slipped behind the mirror... but then we stopped at a red light and the spider started creeping out. I was telling her to get back in there, the light's going to change any minute! Hold ON!

Well, she knew what was up, apparently, because as soon as we started moving she ducked back behind the mirror where it was safe. haha. What an adventure. :D

thanrose
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Hahaha! Lovely tale.

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applestar
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:wink:

Today's fun observation wasn't a big deal, but the sort of wildlife activity that keeps me going to the window to look out over the garden several times a day --

It's been raining here so I wasn't expecting to see much when I looked over the backyard, but I saw movement past what are now giant tomato plants in the Kitchen.Garden.Patio SIP, a big patch of brown... and it was a wild rabbit. I was out this morning with the kitties and we never saw it, so it must have come in from somewhere -- there are gaps in the back fence and a couple of spots under the backyard perimeter fence as well as one of the gates where it could have found access. It was eating clover or plantain in the lawn so That was OK.

Then darting movement caught my eye and I was thinking "hummingbird" even before I located it. But to my surprise, it was sipping from the hanging basket of alpine strawberry flowers, then darted down to the SIP's where I didn't think there were anything for the hummer to be interested in... I was wrong -- the Sweet Blue Spice Basil is blooming now. I didn't realize they like Basil blossoms, but bees like them so why not, right? :D

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applestar
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Those orb weavers are everywhere! Gigantic webs 3-4 feet across. It's definitely feeling like late-summer/early-fall.

I found the top one near the gate, luckily on the shrubby house foundation side where I probably won't have to step in.

...then later in the back yard, I heard a Cicada making a commotion, buzzing and buzzing -- I looked up and saw it squared off with something yellow-brown and stripey. At first I thought it was a Cicada killer wasp, then realized the Cicada is caught in an orb weaver web in a redbud tree, 20 feet in the air.

I thought no way the spidersilk is going to hold against a full-grown Cicada, but it held and the spider slowly walked around it, keeping her distance. I've seen this maneuver before by the yellow-black garden spider. They run AROUND the prey while spinning silk.

Eventually the spider saw her chance, and moved in. Cicada was struggling and she was having trouble finding a soft spot to plunge her fangs, but eventually the Cicada was still, and the spider started wrapping her lunch.

Image

That's aHUGE meal.

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applestar
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Have been listening to evening and nightly duet by Great Horned Owls. So mysterious and compelling!

I did have a moment of dark panic last night when one of our kitties could not be found and would not come when called. I HAD to imagine a possible scenario where she might have slipped out when I went out to put melon rinds in the outside vermicomposter and got locked out. Then remembered those giant owls.... :shock:

Happily, she was only intently hunting in the garage and didn't want to be interrupted. When I pulled open the interior back door prepared to go out in the dark for a desperate search, she came running from the direction of the laundry room Cat door to the garage, ready to go outside and do some of her own searching/hunting. :roll: Her sister was already wrapping around my ankles begging to go outside, too. :lol:

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digitS'
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I don't know all that much about bugs ... have difficulty distinguishing between yellow jackets and bold face hornets, for example.

However, I'm always looking for bugs on garden plants. And, I've been stung a few times so that includes not happening on bees and wasps, unawares.

I noticed a dead wasp on a sunflower stem the other day. Looking closer to confirm that he was dead, I see what I think of as a leaf-footed bug holding onto him ..! As would be my usual habit, I shake the bug off into the path and step on him.

I may have interfered with a scientific investigation! Here's what Wikipedia says: "The Coreidae generally feed on the sap of plants. There have been claims that some species are actively carnivorous,[9] but there is a lack of material evidence and in the field some are easy to confuse with some species of Reduviidae, so doubt has been cast on the reality or significance of the claims."LINK

I looked at Reduviidae pictures and they didn't look like what I stepped on ... It's a dog eat dog, owl eat cat world!

It's one reason that I leave the wasps alone. Outside the danger of stings and bites, I figure that any carnivorous insect is a garden beneficial. However, I didn't expect that behavior from those kind of bugs.

Steve

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pinksand
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I had about 20 monarch cats on the butterfly weed and swamp milkweed in my front yard over the weekend. I collected 7 of them to raise in a mesh caterpillar habitat in the hopes of helping them survive to butterflyhood. Yesterday I had 4 chrysalises, 2 cats curled up and hanging from the lid like they were about to be in chrysalises, and one guy left munching away with all the milkweed left to himself. I wonder if these guys will make the journey south or be one of the sad generations that only get to live a couple of days...? Fingers crossed they'll all make it :)

I'm excited, I've had more and more monarchs each year since planting the milkweed! Although I haven't spotted any in the backyard on the 8 or so butterfly weed and swamp milkweed plants I have back there... just in the front yard this year. I spotted a monarch butterfly dancing around my bluebeard plants in the back though, which made for a stunning contrast!

imafan26
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I see a fiery skipper now and then. I think they are attracted to the butterfly bush. It must be blooming again. The cattle egret has been making the rounds looking for bugs and lizards, and I see the anoles scampering around in the front and back yards. Early in the morning and around 5 p.m the birds are chirping in the trees.

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We have an orb weaver too! This spider web appeared over night. We had dinner on the deck last night and there was no sign of it . It hangs from a line stretching five feet from the umbrella over the deck table to the trellis. The web itself is 20 inches diameter. What an amazing night's work! And all threaded with tiny beads of dew.
spider web.jpg
spider web 2.jpg
spider web 3.jpg
spider web 4.jpg
(as always, click to enlarge, for better view)

thanrose
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Beautiful! I try not to knock down any spider webs that are newly spun, but I never see any as pretty as that.

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pinksand
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Wow RBG, that web is beautiful! I feel like all of the spiders I find in my garden are either ugly ground hunters or teeny tiny ones of various shapes and colors that end up on me and I don't notice until they tickle my skin. I've yet to spot an orb weaver at my house :(

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On the bird feeder today: Magpie, Eu Dove, Starling, House Sparrow, House Finch. On the Sparrows and Finches, there are only a couple coming. Used to get around 40+. I have to wonder what happened to the small birds?

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pinksand
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I think the hummingbirds have officially vacated for the season :(

A few weeks ago I had one zipping around staying within 5 feet from me sipping from my agastache and pineapple sage. Then another female swooped in and they chased each other around me before one perched on a branch right near my eye level. A minute later the other one zoomed in and chased her off. I love seeing them up close, they're such brave little birds!

After that encounter I haven't seen a single one. Each year I seem to have more visiting my garden so I think the word is out and I'm already looking forward to May :)



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